One of the most revered places for the traditional art forms of
Kerala, the Kalamandalam is the cradle of Kathakali training in
India. This temple of arts has preserved and propagated Kathakali
- the classical dance-drama of Kerala - for the past 78 years. Many
of the internationally renowned artistes of Kerala and India have
been trained here.
The Kalamandalam and
its surroundings reflect the simple, pure and ethnic atmosphere
in which these arts have survived for centuries.
The Koothambalam - the
traditional dance theatre - at Kalamandalam is the only one in the
State which is built outside a temple complex. Constructed according
to vikrushtra madhya, one of the three natya grihas (theatres) specified
in sage Bharatha's Natyasasthra - a treatise on art compiled in
the 2nd century B.C, the theatre is 14.62 m long and 7.31m wide
and has four wooden pillars supporting it. It has three main parts
- the aniyara (green room), the rangam (stage) - the space on front
and side of it meant for the audience, and the mridanga-patha (where
the drum is kept).
The Kerala Kalamandalam
was established by Vallathol Narayana Menon,
the renowned Malayalam poet. It was at a time when the popularity
of Kathakali was on the wane. English education had been introduced
and only a few upper class families in the State held the key to
the art form. Realising the need to keep the art alive, the poet
along with a few royal Kathakali enthusiasts like M.
Mukundaraja and Kunjikuttan Thampuran, took over the
revival and popularisation programme. They arranged performances
by eminent artistes across the State and even raised funds through
lotteries.
Over the years this unique institution has imparted
training for Kathakali, Mohiniyattom, Kootiyattam, Panchavadyam,
Thullal etc - following the ancient gurukula system of education.
For more details contact Kerala Kalamandalam, Vallathol
Nagar, Cheruthuruthy, Thrissur, Kerala - 679531, India. Phone: 91-
0488- 462418.
Getting there:
Nearest railway station:
Shornur, about 10 km.
Nearest airport: Cochin
International Airport, about 90 km.
Festivals
: Kerala is a land
of colourful festivals, which have a long history and tradition behind them.
Kerala's innumerable festivals however stand out because of their uniqueness.